However, if you want to simplify the inheritance process for your family as much as possible, it’s a good idea to have your will notarized or have it come with a self-proving affidavit. Some states require wills to be notarized, others accept self-proving affidavits, and a few states don’t recognize self-proving wills at all. Bottom LineĮach state has its own rules and requirements for estate planning documents. Some of the online will makers that we reviewed have attorney directories where you can select a legal advisor in your state. Consult a lawyer if you have to have a will notarized. In others, only the witnesses require this treatment. In some places, both witness and testator signatures must be notarized. However, rules governing them can get tricky. In any other state, getting a self-proving affidavit is a great idea. Thus, they do not need to testify in probate court. In these states, the signature of witnesses is inherent self-proof. What happens if a will is not notarized? On the other end of the spectrum, getting a affidavit is unnecessary in California, Indiana, Nevada, Illinois, and Maryland. In these states, you may want to notarize your will, just to be safe. In those jurisdictions, witnesses will need to verify your document in probate court, no matter what. While most states have provisions that allow such affidavits, the District of Columbia and Ohio don’t allow them. Naturally, regulations governing self-proving affidavits vary widely from state-to-state. Cross-state lines and rules can change dramatically. But, our nation is a complicated place to practice law. There is a State-by-State Difference When it Comes to Notarization.ĭoes your will have to be notarized? Technically, no. Ultimately, it’s a good idea to notarize your will or make a self-proving affidavit every time you update the document, as this will make the probate process much smoother for your loved ones down the road. Of course, witnesses to the will can be called to testify in both of these situations to help the judge determine the correct outcome of the case. However, if there are two wills containing very similar instructions and only the older one is self-proving, the judge will likely favor the newer document. For example, if a judge is presented with two completely different wills supposedly created by the same individual, and only one of the documents comes with a self-proving affidavit, the judge will likely favor the self-proving will. However, a judge is less likely to rule a last will and testament invalid if the testator has gone through these steps. Even if you create a self-proving affidavit or have your will notarized, the document can still be contested.
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